Becoming a victim of a violent crime can be a traumatic experience, both emotionally and financially. Ireland’s Criminal Injuries Compensation Scheme aims to provide support by covering some of the financial costs incurred due to personal injuries resulting from such incidents, including medical expenses, travel costs for treatment, and loss of earnings. This blog simplifies how the scheme works for non-fatal cases and explains how you can apply for compensation.
1. What is the Criminal Injuries Compensation Scheme?
The Criminal Injuries Compensation Scheme is a state-funded programme designed to provide financial aid to individuals who suffer personal injuries due to violent crimes within Ireland. It is managed by the Criminal Injuries Compensation Tribunal.
2. Who is Eligible?
To qualify for the scheme, you must:
Be a victim of a violent crime that caused personal injury. Violent crime includes acts such as assault, sexual offences, or other intentional physical attacks.
Report the crime promptly to An Garda Síochána (Irish police) or the Garda Síochána Ombudsman Commission (GSOC) if the crime involves a Garda member.
Apply in writing within three months of the crime. In exceptional circumstances, late applications (up to two years) may be considered if a valid reason is provided.
3. What Expenses are Covered?
The scheme covers out-of-pocket expenses directly linked to the crime, such as:
Medical treatment costs (e.g., doctor visits, therapy, medication).
Travel expenses incurred while accessing medical care.
Loss of earnings if you are unable to work during recovery.
However, the scheme does not compensate for stolen or damaged property.
4. Step-by-Step Guide to Filing a Non-Fatal Claim
Obtain the Application Form:
Access the non-fatal application form here.
Complete the Form:
Provide details about the crime, your injuries, and the financial losses you’ve incurred.
Gather Supporting Documents:
Include medical reports, receipts for expenses, proof of income loss, and any other relevant documentation.
Submit the Application:
Send your completed form and all supporting documents to the Tribunal at: Criminal Injuries Compensation Tribunal, Bishop’s Square, Redmond’s Hill, Dublin 2, D02 TD99.
5. What Happens Next?
Claims up to €3,000 are reviewed by an authorised officer.
Claims exceeding €3,000 are reviewed by Tribunal members. For claims over €75,000, decisions are made collectively by three members.
You’ll receive a written decision outlining whether compensation is awarded and the amount.
6. Appeals Process
If you’re dissatisfied with the decision:
File an appeal within three months of receiving the initial decision.
The appeal will be heard privately by three Tribunal members (excluding those who made the first decision).
The appeal is conducted afresh, meaning it is reviewed from the beginning. The Tribunal’s decision on appeal is final.
7. Key Considerations
Behaviour and Character: Compensation may be reduced or denied if the victim’s conduct contributed to the crime or if their character makes an award inappropriate.
Traffic Offences: Injuries from traffic incidents are generally excluded unless there was a deliberate attempt to harm the victim.
Funding Limitations: The scheme operates on a limited annual budget, which may cause delays if funds are exhausted before year-end.
8. Resources and Helpful Links
Tribunal Contact Information:
Address: Bishop’s Square, Redmond’s Hill, Dublin 2, D02 TD99
If you’ve suffered a personal injury due to a violent crime, the Criminal Injuries Compensation Scheme can help alleviate some of the financial burdens. By understanding the application process and eligibility criteria, you can navigate the system more confidently. Don’t hesitate to reach out to the Tribunal for assistance or to begin your application today.
Disclaimer: This information is for general knowledge and guidance only and does not constitute legal advice.
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